穗叶藤属
时间:2020-05-06 07:21:55
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科学分类 | ||||||||||||||
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二名法 | ||||||||||||||
Triphyophyllum peltatum (Hutch. & Dalz.) Airy Shaw (1952) | ||||||||||||||
![]() 穗叶藤属的分布状态 | ||||||||||||||
异名 | ||||||||||||||
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穗叶藤属(拉丁语:Triphyophyllum;标音:tɹɪfɪəʊfɪləm/ 或是 /tɹɪfɪɒfɪləm)为单型的植物属,相当于唯一的种类──盾籽穗叶藤(学名:Triphyophyllum peltatum)。本种原产于热带非洲西部、塞拉利昂以及利比里亚,生长在热带雨林中。
现在仅3处植物园有栽培盾籽穗叶藤:阿必尚、波恩以及维尔茨堡。这个品种在私人收集中是极度珍稀的。

穗叶藤化合物;
左上:
R = -H:Habropetalin A;
R = -OH:Dioncophyllin A.;
左下:Dioncophyllin;
右下:Dioncophyllin C.
左上:
R = -H:Habropetalin A;
R = -OH:Dioncophyllin A.;
左下:Dioncophyllin;
右下:Dioncophyllin C.
注释
- Bringmann, G., H. Rischer, J. Schlauer, K. Wolf, A. Kreiner, M. Duschek & L.A. Assi 2002. The Tropical Liana Triphyophyllum peltatum (Dioncophyllaceae): Formation of Carnivorous Organs is only a facultative prerequisite for shoot elongation.PDF (1.30 MiB) Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 31(2): 44–52.
- Bringmann, G., J. Schlauer, K. Wolf, H. Rischer, U. Buschbom, A. Kreiner, F. Thiele, M. Duschek & L.A. Assi 1999. Cultivation of Triphyophyllum peltatum (Dioncophyllaceae), the part-time carnivorous plant.PDF (1.25 MiB) Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 28(1): 7–13.
- Bringmann, G., M. Wenzel, H.P. Bringmann & J. Schlauer 2001. Uptake of the amino acid alaninie by digestive leaves: proof of carnivory in the tropical liana Triphyophyllum peltatum (Dioncophyllaceae).PDF (434 KiB) Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 30(1): 15–21.
- Jonathan 1992. A letter from Sierra Leone.PDF (541 KiB) Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 21(3): 51–53.
- Rice, B. 2007. Carnivorous plants with hybrid trapping strategies. Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 36(1): 23–27.
- Simons, P. 1981. How Exclusive are Carnivorous Plants?PDF (1.10 MiB) Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 10(3): 65–68, 79–80.
- (英文) The Carnivorous Plant FAQ: About Triphyophyllum 穗叶藤属 - 食肉植物的问与答